rust is driving me insane

Cargo.lock

@@ -288,6 +288,7 @@ checksum = "308cc39be01b73d0d18f82a0e7b2a3df85245f84af96fdddc5d202d27e47b86a"
 name = "minecraft-chat"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
+ "lazy_static",
  "serde_json",
 ]
 

minecraft-chat/Cargo.toml

@@ -6,4 +6,5 @@ version = "0.1.0"
 # See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 
 [dependencies]
+lazy_static = "1.4.0"
 serde_json = "^1.0.72"

minecraft-chat/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-//! Things for working with Minecraft chat messages, inspired by the Minecraft source code and prismarine-chat.
+//! Things for working with Minecraft chat messages.
+//! This was inspired by Minecraft and prismarine-chat.
+
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate lazy_static;
 
 pub mod base_component;
 pub mod component;

minecraft-chat/src/style.rs

@@ -9,8 +9,26 @@ pub struct TextColor {
 }
 
 impl TextColor {
-    // hopefully rust/llvm optimizes this so it's just calculated once
+    pub fn parse(value: String) -> Result<TextColor, String> {
-    fn calculate_legacy_format_to_color() -> HashMap<&'static ChatFormatting<'static>, TextColor> {
+        if value.starts_with("#") {
+            let n = value.chars().skip(1).collect::<String>();
+            let n = u32::from_str_radix(&n, 16).unwrap();
+            return Ok(TextColor::from_rgb(n));
+        }
+        let color = NAMED_COLORS.get(&value.to_ascii_uppercase());
+        if color.is_some() {
+            return Ok(color.unwrap().clone());
+        }
+        Err(format!("Invalid color {}", value))
+    }
+
+    fn from_rgb(value: u32) -> TextColor {
+        TextColor { value, name: None }
+    }
+}
+
+lazy_static! {
+    static ref LEGACY_FORMAT_TO_COLOR: HashMap<&'static ChatFormatting<'static>, TextColor> = {
         let mut legacy_format_to_color = HashMap::new();
         for formatter in &ChatFormatting::FORMATTERS {
             if !formatter.is_format && *formatter != ChatFormatting::RESET {
@@ -24,34 +42,14 @@ impl TextColor {
             }
         }
         legacy_format_to_color
-    }
+    };
-
+    static ref NAMED_COLORS: HashMap<String, TextColor> = {
-    fn calculate_named_colors() -> HashMap<String, TextColor> {
-        let legacy_format_to_color = Self::calculate_legacy_format_to_color();
         let mut named_colors = HashMap::new();
-        for color in legacy_format_to_color.values() {
+        for color in LEGACY_FORMAT_TO_COLOR.values() {
             named_colors.insert(color.name.clone().unwrap(), color.clone());
         }
         named_colors
-    }
+    };
-
-    pub fn parse(value: String) -> Result<TextColor, String> {
-        if value.starts_with("#") {
-            let n = value.chars().skip(1).collect::<String>();
-            let n = u32::from_str_radix(&n, 16).unwrap();
-            return Ok(TextColor::from_rgb(n));
-        }
-        let named_colors = Self::calculate_named_colors();
-        let color = named_colors.get(&value.to_ascii_uppercase());
-        if color.is_some() {
-            return Ok(color.unwrap().clone());
-        }
-        Err(format!("Invalid color {}", value))
-    }
-
-    fn from_rgb(value: u32) -> TextColor {
-        TextColor { value, name: None }
-    }
 }
 
 /// The weird S character Minecraft used to use for chat formatting

minecraft-protocol/src/connection.rs

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ impl Connection {
             .expect("Error enabling tcp_nodelay");
 
         Ok(Connection {
-            state: ConnectionProtocol::Handshaking,
+            state: ConnectionProtocol::Handshake,
             flow: PacketFlow::ClientToServer,
             stream,
         })
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ impl Connection {
 
         // write the packet id
         let mut id_and_data_buf = vec![];
-        mc_buf::write_varint(&mut id_and_data_buf, packet.get_id() as i32);
+        mc_buf::write_varint(&mut id_and_data_buf, packet.id() as i32);
         packet.write(&mut id_and_data_buf);
 
         // write the packet data

minecraft-protocol/src/mc_buf.rs

@@ -146,7 +146,9 @@ pub fn write_utf_with_len(buf: &mut Vec<u8>, string: &String, len: usize) {
     write_bytes(buf, string.as_bytes());
 }
 
-pub async fn read_utf<T: AsyncRead + std::marker::Unpin>(buf: &mut T) -> Result<String, String> {
+pub async fn read_utf<T: AsyncRead + std::marker::Unpin>(
+    buf: &mut BufReader<T>,
+) -> Result<String, String> {
     read_utf_with_len(buf, MAX_STRING_LENGTH.into()).await
 }
 

minecraft-protocol/src/packets/handshake/client_intention_packet.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 use std::hash::Hash;
 
+use async_trait::async_trait;
+use tokio::io::BufReader;
+
 use crate::{
     mc_buf,
     packets::{ConnectionProtocol, Packet, PacketTrait},
@@ -14,9 +17,10 @@ pub struct ClientIntentionPacket<'a> {
     pub intention: ConnectionProtocol,
 }
 
+#[async_trait]
 impl<'a> PacketTrait for ClientIntentionPacket<'a> {
     fn get(&self) -> Packet {
-        Packet::ClientIntentionPacket(self)
+        Packet::ClientIntentionPacket(*self)
     }
 
     fn write(&self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) {
@@ -26,5 +30,10 @@ impl<'a> PacketTrait for ClientIntentionPacket<'a> {
         mc_buf::write_varint(buf, self.intention.clone() as i32);
     }
 
-    fn parse<T: tokio::io::AsyncRead + std::marker::Unpin>(&self, buf: T) -> () {}
+    async fn read<T: tokio::io::AsyncRead + std::marker::Unpin + std::marker::Send>(
+        buf: &mut BufReader<T>,
+    ) -> Result<Packet<'_>, String> {
+        Err("ClientIntentionPacket::parse not implemented".to_string())
+        // Ok(ClientIntentionPacket {}.get())
+    }
 }

minecraft-protocol/src/packets/mod.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
-mod game;
+pub mod game;
-mod handshake;
+pub mod handshake;
-mod login;
+pub mod login;
-mod status;
+pub mod status;
 
 use async_trait::async_trait;
-use tokio::io::AsyncRead;
+use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, BufReader};
+
+use crate::connection::PacketFlow;
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub enum ConnectionProtocol {
@@ -16,24 +18,89 @@ pub enum ConnectionProtocol {
 
 pub enum Packet<'a> {
     // game
+
     // handshake
-    ClientIntentionPacket(&'a handshake::client_intention_packet::ClientIntentionPacket<'a>),
+    ClientIntentionPacket(handshake::client_intention_packet::ClientIntentionPacket<'a>),
+
     // login
+
     // status
     ServerboundStatusRequestPacket(
-        &'a status::serverbound_status_request_packet::ServerboundStatusRequestPacket,
+        status::serverbound_status_request_packet::ServerboundStatusRequestPacket,
     ),
-    ClientboundStatusRequestPacket(
+    ClientboundStatusResponsePacket(
-        &'a status::clientbound_status_response_packet::ClientboundStatusRequestPacket,
+        status::clientbound_status_response_packet::ClientboundStatusResponsePacket,
     ),
 }
 
+// TODO: do all this with macros so it's less repetitive
+impl Packet<'_> {
+    fn get_inner_packet(&self) -> &dyn PacketTrait {
+        match self {
+            Packet::ClientIntentionPacket(packet) => packet,
+            Packet::ServerboundStatusRequestPacket(packet) => packet,
+            Packet::ClientboundStatusResponsePacket(packet) => packet,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn id(&self) -> u32 {
+        match self {
+            Packet::ClientIntentionPacket(packet) => 0x00,
+            Packet::ServerboundStatusRequestPacket(packet) => 0x00,
+            Packet::ClientboundStatusResponsePacket(packet) => 0x00,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Read a packet by its id, ConnectionProtocol, and flow
+    pub async fn read<T: tokio::io::AsyncRead + std::marker::Unpin + std::marker::Send>(
+        id: u32,
+        protocol: ConnectionProtocol,
+        flow: PacketFlow,
+        buf: &mut BufReader<T>,
+    ) -> Result<Packet<'_>, String> {
+        match protocol {
+            ConnectionProtocol::Handshake => match id {
+                0x00 => Ok(
+                    handshake::client_intention_packet::ClientIntentionPacket::read(buf).await?,
+                ),
+                _ => Err(format!("Unknown packet id: {}", id)),
+            },
+            ConnectionProtocol::Game => Err("Game protocol not implemented yet".to_string()),
+            ConnectionProtocol::Status => match flow {
+                PacketFlow::ServerToClient => match id {
+                    0x00 => Ok(
+                        status::clientbound_status_response_packet::ClientboundStatusResponsePacket
+                            ::read(buf)
+                            .await?,
+                    ),
+                    _ => Err(format!("Unknown packet id: {}", id)),
+                },
+                PacketFlow::ClientToServer => match id {
+                    0x00 => Ok(
+                        status::serverbound_status_request_packet::ServerboundStatusRequestPacket
+                            ::read(buf)
+                            .await?,
+                    ),
+                    _ => Err(format!("Unknown packet id: {}", id)),
+                },
+            },
+            ConnectionProtocol::Login => Err("Login protocol not implemented yet".to_string()),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn write(&self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) {
+        self.get_inner_packet().write(buf);
+    }
+}
+
+#[async_trait]
 pub trait PacketTrait {
     /// Return a version of the packet that you can actually use for stuff
     fn get(&self) -> Packet;
     fn write(&self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> ();
-    fn parse<T: AsyncRead + std::marker::Unpin>(
+    async fn read<T: AsyncRead + std::marker::Unpin + std::marker::Send>(
-        buf: &mut T,
+        buf: &mut BufReader<T>,
-        // is using a static lifetime here a good idea? idk
+    ) -> Result<Packet<'_>, String>
-    ) -> Result<Packet<'_>, String>;
+    where
+        Self: Sized;
 }

minecraft-protocol/src/packets/status/clientbound_status_response_packet.rs

@@ -1,28 +1,31 @@
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use std::hash::Hash;
+use tokio::io::BufReader;
 
 use crate::{
     mc_buf,
     packets::{Packet, PacketTrait},
 };
 
-#[derive(Hash)]
+#[derive(Hash, Clone)]
-pub struct ClientboundStatusRequestPacket {
+pub struct ClientboundStatusResponsePacket {
     status: String,
 }
 
-impl PacketTrait for ClientboundStatusRequestPacket {
+#[async_trait]
+impl PacketTrait for ClientboundStatusResponsePacket {
     fn get(&self) -> Packet {
-        Packet::ClientboundStatusRequestPacket(self)
+        Packet::ClientboundStatusResponsePacket(self.clone())
     }
 
     fn write(&self, _buf: &mut Vec<u8>) {}
 
-    fn parse<T: tokio::io::AsyncRead + std::marker::Unpin>(
+    async fn read<T: tokio::io::AsyncRead + std::marker::Unpin + std::marker::Send>(
-        buf: &mut T,
+        buf: &mut BufReader<T>,
     ) -> Result<Packet<'_>, String> {
-        let status = mc_buf::read_utf(&mut buf).await?;
+        let status = mc_buf::read_utf(buf).await?;
         // this.status = GsonHelper.fromJson(GSON, friendlyByteBuf.readUtf(32767), ServerStatus.class);
-        Ok(ClientboundStatusRequestPacket { status }.get())
+        let packet = ClientboundStatusResponsePacket { status }.get();
+        Ok(packet)
     }
 }

minecraft-protocol/src/packets/status/serverbound_status_request_packet.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
+use async_trait::async_trait;
 use std::hash::Hash;
+use tokio::io::BufReader;
 
 use crate::{
     mc_buf,
@@ -8,11 +10,16 @@ use crate::{
 #[derive(Hash)]
 pub struct ServerboundStatusRequestPacket {}
 
-// implement "Packet" for "ClientIntentionPacket"
+#[async_trait]
 impl PacketTrait for ServerboundStatusRequestPacket {
     fn get(&self) -> Packet {
-        Packet::ServerboundStatusRequestPacket(self)
+        Packet::ServerboundStatusRequestPacket(*self)
     }
     fn write(&self, _buf: &mut Vec<u8>) {}
-    fn parse<T: tokio::io::AsyncRead + std::marker::Unpin>(&self, buf: T) -> () {}
+
+    async fn read<T: tokio::io::AsyncRead + std::marker::Unpin + std::marker::Send>(
+        buf: &mut BufReader<T>,
+    ) -> Result<Packet<'_>, String> {
+        Err("ServerboundStatusRequestPacket::read not implemented".to_string())
+    }
 }

minecraft-protocol/src/server_status_pinger.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 use crate::{
     connection::Connection,
-    mc_buf,
+    packets::{
-    packets::{ClientIntentionPacket, ConnectionProtocol, ServerboundStatusRequestPacket},
+        handshake::client_intention_packet::ClientIntentionPacket,
+        status::serverbound_status_request_packet::ServerboundStatusRequestPacket,
+        ConnectionProtocol, PacketTrait,
+    },
     resolver, ServerAddress,
 };
 
@@ -14,17 +17,21 @@ pub async fn ping_server(address: &ServerAddress) -> Result<(), String> {
     println!("writing intention packet {}", address.host);
 
     // send the client intention packet and switch to the status state
-    conn.send_packet(&ClientIntentionPacket {
+    conn.send_packet(
-        protocol_version: 757,
+        ClientIntentionPacket {
-        hostname: &address.host,
+            protocol_version: 757,
-        port: address.port,
+            hostname: &address.host,
-        intention: ConnectionProtocol::Status,
+            port: address.port,
-    })
+            intention: ConnectionProtocol::Status,
+        }
+        .get(),
+    )
     .await;
     conn.switch_state(ConnectionProtocol::Status);
 
     // send the empty status request packet
-    conn.send_packet(&ServerboundStatusRequestPacket {}).await;
+    conn.send_packet(ServerboundStatusRequestPacket {}.get())
+        .await;
 
     conn.read_packet().await.unwrap();